23rd
August 2014
The
President General of the All Trinidad General Workers’ Trade Union
Nirvan Maharaj wishes to express his preliminary point of view
regarding the contents of the constitutional amendment bill.
This
point of view is not cast in stone, but may be altered or even
changed depending on the arguments for and against, if convincing
enough, expressed by the Independent Senators in the Senatorial
Debate to be held on the 26th
August, 2014.
Though
questions may arise as to the process used to bring this Bill to
Parliament, an initial analysis of the contents of this Bill together
with research on the system proposed seem to indicate that there is
no
substantive provision
in this Bill that makes it worst than the “First
past the post system” or
violates or denies a citizen his democratic rights under the
Constitution to exercise his right to vote or to support a political
party of his choice.
In
the absence of any empirical evidence to show that this Bill
undermines any of our constitutional rights to universal adult
suffrage and/or any of the elements of the rights enshrined in Part 1
(4) of the Constitution of Trinidad and Tobago then the opposition to
the contents of this Bill seem to be based on mere speculation and
assumption on what may or may not happen and wild and unsubstantiated
allusions to the race bogey. I am yet to be convinced that this
proposed system will lead to a disturbance of our electoral peace and
tranquillity or increase substantially, voting along racial lines
anymore than we have experienced in this nation since the nineteen
sixties.
It
must be noted that no Constitution should ever be unchangeable, since
the historical dynamics of the past must mesh with current and
contemporary scenarios to ensure that all citizens are afforded the
opportunity to fair play, equality and justice before the
institutions that govern the society. It must be that a Constitution
is evolutionary as the society itself evolves. It cannot be that we
are willing to accept that a minority vote can dictate to the will of
the majority, but we are fearful of a system that will allow an
individual entering the Lower House of Parliament to be elected by
the majority of the votes cast. This is simply not logical.
In
lieu of the Opposition ever supporting any form of Proportional
Representation, in my view and until shown otherwise, this bill is a
step in the right direction toward ensuring that at least in the
realm of electoral politics, the view of the majority of those taking
part, may hold sway over the specific interest of a minority. If the
First Past the Post System is not working in the best of the Country,
as is alleged by some and as evidenced by the attempt by the Patrick
Manning regime to also introduce Constitutional change, and people
are vehemently opposed to the Run Off System, then perhaps the time
has come for Civil Society Organisations and other interest groups to
demand that the PNM, UNC and other political interest groups
implement some type of Proportional Representation to ensure that he
who achieves the majority of votes win and that all interest are
served. That may be a lot better than opposing for opposing sake and
finding any avenue to say that your rights are being violated, to
continue to do this, is disingenuous to the future of our nation.
I
am of the view that any political party entering into elections
should do so as an alternative to the incumbent and with the desire
to win in order to do better. It is up to the individual political
parties to capture the imagination of the public, become a major
force and in so doing achieve the necessary votes to win an election
whether through a first-past-the-post system or any other system. It
is quite strange in my view and incomprehensible that a political
party will go into election with a desire to lose. For example, if
the All Trinidad General Workers Trade Union were to form a political
party to ensure the interest of the ex-Caroni workers and their
families were being attended to and also to assist those who feel
they have been unfairly done by, especially by the Partnership
Government and the PNM. Then in the constituencies this Party should
choose to contest, we will be going all out to be an alternative and
to win, not lose, or be of nuisance value.
In
any event, until such time as the views of the independent senators
are expressed and I am convinced otherwise it is my view that most of
the opposition levied against the content of this bill are simply
opposing for opposing sake. The Jury is however out on the process
used and whether a simple majority is all that was needed; this can
only be tested in a Court of Law. However in lieu of Proportional
Representation being achieved in the House perhaps this bill is a
step in the right direction.
Yours
sincerely,
_________________________
Nirvan Maharaj
(Attorney at Law)
President General
Nirvan Maharaj
(Attorney at Law)
President General
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